ISCO 3

Technicians & associate professionals

Applied technical, diagnostic, and operational specialist roles.

Occupation groups

ISCO aggregates in this family

Employees

806,499

Sum across mapped groups

Avg. AI impact

4.9/10

job-weighted

Median earnings

€51K

gross annual, weighted

Interactive breakdown of employment and exposure inside this ISCO family.

Employment by AI impact (0–10)

Technicians & associate professionals

Job share (top 8 groups)

1. Wholesale trade workers · 204,694 (27.5%)
2. Computer & electronics manufacturing · 121,071 (16.3%)
3. Energy supply technicians · 104,029 (14.0%)
4. Nurses & health associates · 78,600 (10.6%)
5. Financial services workers · 68,709 (9.2%)
6. Real estate professionals · 67,812 (9.1%)
7. Membership organizations & associati · 49,668 (6.7%)
8. Arts, entertainment & recreation · 49,032 (6.6%)

Occupation groups in this family

Computer & electronics manufacturing · 121,071 · AI 5/10
Energy supply technicians · 104,029 · AI 4/10
Wholesale trade workers · 204,694 · AI 5/10
Telecommunications technicians · 38,100 · AI 3/10
Financial services workers · 68,709 · AI 8/10
Insurance workers · 24,784 · AI 7/10
Real estate professionals · 67,812 · AI 5/10
Nurses & health associates · 78,600 · AI 3/10
Arts, entertainment & recreation · 49,032 · AI 5/10
Membership organizations & associations · 49,668 · AI 5/10

Source & methodology

Employment: Eurostat lfsa_egai2d (EU LFS / Mikrozensus AKE 2024) by ISCO-08, split using NACE sector weights (nama_10_a64_e). Pay: Structure of Earnings Survey 2022 (Statistik Austria OGD). AI impact: Karpathy-compatible 0–10 rubric. Outlook: WIFO/AMS employment forecast 2023–2030.

Pipeline: deterministic, no LLM at build time, all source data publicly downloadable (OGD), 99 hypothesis-driven verification tests. Full methodology →